Environmental Impact Statements


Under the National Environmental Policy Act, the U. S. Department of Energy (DOE) at the West Valley Demonstration Project (WVDP, the Project) must consider the potential environmental impacts of proposed actions. In 1996, DOE issued the "Draft Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for Completion of the West Valley Demonstration Project and Closure or Long-Term Management of Facilities at the Western New York Nuclear Service Center." 

In 2001, DOE decided to rescope the 1996 Draft EIS into two separate EISs: the Decommissioning EIS, which is still under development, and the Decontamination and Waste Management EIS, now known as the Waste Management EIS.

Waste Management EIS
In the Final Waste Management EIS DOE considered alternatives for the management of WVDP low-level wastes (LLW), mixed LLW, Transuranic (TRU), and high-level waste (HLW). To make progress toward fulfilling its responsibilities under the WVDP Act, DOE needs to disposition the wastes that are either currently in storage at the site or that will be generated at the site over the next 10 years.

Three alternatives were evaluated: 
1. No Action Alternative – Continuation of on-going waste management activities.
2. Alternative A (preferred alternative) – Off-site shipment and disposal of LLW, MLLW, TRU, and HLW
3. Alternative B – Off-site shipment and disposal of LLW and MLLW, and shipment of HLW and TRU waste to interim storage.

On June 16, 2005, the Record of Decision for the Waste Management EIS was published in the Federal Register. The ROD states DOE’s decision to implement Alternative A, the preferred alternative, for the management of  WVDP LLW and MLLW that are either currently in storage at the site or that will be generated at the site over the next ten years. A decision on TRU wastes is deferred contingent upon a determination by DOE that the waste meets all statutory and regulatory requirements for disposal at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant near Carlsbad, New Mexico. The HLW canisters will remain in storage on site until they can be shipped directly to a repository.
 

Inquiries? Contact:
Sonja  Allen
West Valley Demonstration Project
10282 Rock Springs Road
West Valley, NY  14171-9799
Phone:  (716) 942-2152
Fax:      (716) 942-4199
Sonja.Allen@wvnsco.com

Information is also available in the WVDP Public Reading Rooms.
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